Page 192 - 北京京煤集团总医院第十届·2022学术年会论文集
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北京京煤集团总医院 第十届·2022 学术年会论文集
中药封包外敷治疗寒凝血瘀型原发性痛经疗效观察
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唐平 ,温博 (1.北京京煤集团总医院,北京 102300;2.首都医科大学附属北京中医医
院,北京 100010)
【摘要】 目的:观察中药封包外敷联合热熨帖治疗寒凝血瘀型原发性痛经的临床疗效。方
法:收集 2020 年 6 月—2020 年 12 月期间于北京京煤集团总医院中医科就诊的患者及受困
于痛经的供职于该院及分院的女性职工共 120 例,随机分为试验组和对照组。两组均监测基
础体温,在基础体温升高第 9 天、第 11 天、第 13 天进行外敷,其中试验组以热熨帖和中药
封包外敷小腹关元穴,对照组以热熨帖和模拟包外敷关元穴,每日 1 次,每次 2 小时。连续
治疗三个月经周期,治疗前、治疗中及治疗结束后评估患者 VAS 评分以及痛经症状积分。
结果:两组患者治疗前疼痛 VAS 评分、痛经症状积分大致相同,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
治疗 1 个月经周期后两组患者疼痛 VAS 评分、痛经症状积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05) , 试
验组较对照组降低更加明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗 2 个月经周期后两组患者的
疼痛 VAS 评分、痛经症状积分均较治疗前和治疗 1 个月经周期降低(P<0.01),且试验组较
对照组更为明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗 3 个月经周期后两组患者的疼痛
VAS 评分、痛经症状积分较治疗前和治疗 1 个和 2 个月经周期后有所减小(P<0.01),试验
组较对照组降低更为明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:中药封包和热熨帖外敷可以
有效治疗原发性痛经,临床值得推广。
【关键词】原发性痛经;寒凝血瘀证;中药封包治疗
Observation on the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine on primary
dysmenorrhea with syndrome of cold coagulation and blood stasis
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine envelopment
combined with hot iron on the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea with cold coagulation and blood
stasis. METHODS: A total of 120 patients and female employees with dysmenorrhea who were
admitted to the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Beijing Jingmei Group General
Hospital from June 2020 to December 2020 were collected and randomly divided into experimental
group and control group. Basal body temperature was monitored in both groups, and external
application was performed on the 9th, 11th and 13th day of basal body temperature rise. The
experimental group was externally applied to lower abdomen Guanyuan point with hot ironing and
traditional Chinese medicine encapsulation, while the control group was externally applied to
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