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北京京煤集团总医院                                              第十届·2022 学术年会论文集


                   suspected  gastrointestinal  perforation,  and  extreme  systemic  failure;  (3)  Those  who  refuse

                   endoscopy; (4) Mentally abnormal and unable to cooperate; (5) Those who proposed transnasal

                                                                                 [5]
                   gastroscopy; (6) Those who proposed Sedative and analgesic gastroscopy  .
                             Table 1 Comparison of general conditions between the two groups


                                                 Groups
                           Items                                            T               P
                                         A group         B group


                           Age          50.5±12.52     51.23±10.26         0.25           0.805
                           BMI          24.05±1.02      23.78±0.95         0.38           0.709



                   1.2 Research methods

                   1.2.1 Routine preparations

                   Explained to the subjects the purpose of the examination, the matters that need to be cooperated,

                   and the related risks and complications that might occur during and after the examination; signed

                   the informed consent. All subjects were forbidden to eat or drink for more than 8 hours before the

                   examination.

                   1.2.2 Operation method

                   Subjects took 10ml of Dyclonine hydrochloride mucilage (Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.,

                   10ml:0.1g) 10 minutes before gastroscopy, anesthetized the throat and oral cavity for 3 to 5 minutes

                   and swallowed it. After that, subjects took the left lateral decubitus position and was connected with

                   the multifunctional monitor. Subjects in group A adopted nasal breathing mode during the whole
                   process of gastroscopy (see figure 1), and gastroscopy was performed after their breathing was

                   stable. The subjects in group B adopted the mode of nasal inspiration and oral expiration throughout

                   the examination (see figure 2), and the rest were the same as that in group A.






















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